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The TestPledge for Food
To assure consumers that
eating hemp foods does not cause a confirmed positive drug test
for marijuana, the relevant manufacturers of hemp nut and
oil products in North America have initiated the TestPledge program.
These companies commit themselves to keeping THC levels in hemp nut and oil below levels at which failing a workplace drug
test is extremely unlikely, even when eating high amounts of these
products on a daily basis.
Based on the research
discussed on the THC Answers page, TestPledge
requires that pledging companies achieve this goal by committing
to the following THC limits:
- Hemp oil: 5.0
parts per million (ppm)
- Hemp nut: 1.5
parts per million (ppm)
How much hemp oil
and hemp nut can you eat?
At the 5 ppm THC TestPledge
limit for hemp oil, a person would have to eat in excess of 8 tablespoon
servings - half of an 8 oz. bottle - of pure hemp oil per day to
ingest 600 µg THC, the dose found not to cause confirmed positive
urine tests for marijuana with a wide margin of safety. To increase
this margin even further and to address any and all health concerns,
setting the daily THC intake at 500 µg per day still allows
for slightly over 7 tablespoon servings daily. The recommended daily
serving is one to two tablespoons. Currently, aside from pure hemp
oil sold as a superior omega 3/omega 6 supplement, the only food
products on the market using hemp oil are salad dressings, where
no more than a tablespoon of hemp oil would typically be consumed
with a salad. However, a consumer may also eat hemp nut
on a daily basis, which is why the pledge requirement for hemp oil
is so strict.
TestPledge limits THC
levels in hemp nut to 1.5 ppm THC. This allows customers
to eat up to 14 ounces (more than a 12 oz. can) of hemp nut
daily without reaching the 600 µg THC dose. Again, to increase
this margin even further and to address any and all health concerns,
setting the daily THC intake at 500 µg per day still allows
for 12 ounces (a whole 12 ounce can) of hemp nut to be consumed
daily. Even persons consuming extensively all hemp nut food
products currently in the market will find it all but impossible
to eat such quantities. The more stringent THC limit in hemp nut compared to oil was set because hemp nut is more
palatable and may be eaten in larger quantities.
THC limits for TestPledge
were set low enough to allow for the extensive daily consumption
of both hemp oil and hemp nut. For example, one can consume
3 tablespoons of hemp oil AND 8.75 ounces (over a half-pound) of
hemp nut before reaching the 600 µg daily dose, or
3 tablespoons of hemp oil AND 7 ounces of hemp nut before
reaching the more conservative 500 µg daily dose. This example
shows that even enthusiastic hemp food consumers will not be able
to consume enough hemp nut and oil food products to produce
a confirmed positive drug test. It also shows the TestPledge limits
are set low enough to provide an ample margin of safety.
Hemp seed defense no
longer viable
The TestPledge
program has clearly eliminated the chance that the "hemp seed
defense" can be a viable method to explain a confirmed positive
for marijuana
on
a drug
test. A 2003 decision verifies that hemp seed and oil consumption
can not be used to explain a confirmed positive for marijuana.
To
download
a PDF of the Merit System Protection Board decision in Gary
B. Dejong v. Dept. of Justice, click
here.
To illustrate that even
daily consumers of hemp chips, nutrition bars, pretzels, salad dressing,
hummus, cereal, etc. do not need to worry about confirmed test-positives,
TestPledge requested Galaxy Global Eatery in New York to estimate
the amount of hemp oil and hemp nut ("hempnut")
present in their most "hemp intensive" meal. Galaxy is
both a fine restaurant serving meals extensively incorporating hemp nut and oil and a retail store selling hemp food and bodycare
products. The Galaxy provided the following breakdown of the most
hardcore hemp meal most people are ever likely to eat in the United
States:
- Salad: Organic
Mesclun green salad with hemp miso vinaigrette (0.5 oz. hemp
oil per serving)
- Appetizer:
Hempnut edamame cakes over spicy mango sauce (1 oz. hemp nut per serving)
- Dinner: Hempnut
crusted tofu steak with iroquois jalapeno agave succotash (1.5
oz. hemp nut per serving)
- Desert: Hempnut
encrusted key lime pie and hemp ice cream (1.5
oz. hemp nut per serving)
So, in the most hemp
intensive meal one is likely to eat, one would eat 4 ounces (a quarter-pound)
of hemp nut and a half-ounce (1 tablespoon) of hemp oil.
Even with the maximum allowable TestPledge THC content in the shelled
hemp seed and hemp oil, this meal would provide less than 240 µg
of THC. As TestPledge hemp processors now generally achieve lower
THC levels than the maximum TestPlege limits in their hemp oil and
hemp nut, actual THC intake will often be less than half
of that. Either way, on the same day, everyday, one can have
this meal for both lunch AND dinner even at the more conservative
500 µg daily limit, and still be on the safe side of a
confirmed positive drug-test.
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